As more and more adults become sexually active, it is important to keep in mind the best practices for leading a healthy and safe sex life. In the United States today, 1 in 5 people have a sexually transmitted infection, leaving many wondering what factors may lead them to be at a higher risk for infection. Research shows that where one lives, their choices, their identity, and their sexuality are all major players in the equation.
Different areas of the United States carry a higher risk for contracting an STI, as well as for different types of STIs. For example, one is most likely to contract gonorrhea in the southern region of the country, and will be at the highest risk for infection in that region or in and around larger metropolitan cities in America. Choices like having unprotected sex, having multiple partners, or using dating apps can also determine risk, as any practice with an element of unknown or uncertainty can be dangerous. One’s sexuality, ethnicity, age, income, education level, gender, or even religious background can influence the chance of infection as well.
There are several options for lowering one’s risk of contracting an STI or STD. Although abstinence is the only foolproof way of prevention, STI testing and using internal or external condoms are also incredibly effective. Proper vaccine dosage can also make a difference, taking proactive and preventative action throughout one’s life to remain safe. Whether one is already active or is planning on becoming active soon, knowing the \avenues of prevention is vital to keeping oneself and their partners safe.
